Radyne QAM256 User Manual Page 179

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NMS-4000
Network Management System
P/N 2349-72712-01 Page 10-1
10. STAT-MUX
10.1. General
The CODICO
®
SM-3000 Statistical Multiplexer is used for controlling the bit rate of the data
flow in the system. The SM-3000 protects the multiplexer from data overflow by automatically
adjusting the Encoders bit rate. The SM-3000 also divides the total bit rate capacity of the
Multiplexer between the encoders by inspecting the video data contents in each encoder.
The NMS-4000 sends the SM-3000 information about the system configuration, changes in
the system devices and the maximum available bit rate of the Mux.
10.2. Typical Applications
The examples in paragraphs 10.2.1 and 10.2.2 show a system with three encoders and a
Mux. The three encoders output are connected to the Mux. The examples illustrate the
STAT-MUX effect on the data flow in the system.
10.2.1. NMS Controlled System
Figure 10-1 illustrates an example of a data overflow in the multiplexer. The system has three
encoders with a constant bit rate that connects to a Mux. The encoders bit rate is not
controlled by the SM-3000. The overall bit rate that the Mux receives (40Mbps) is higher then
its maximum bit rate (35Mbps). The encoders bit rate on the example is not optimally divided
between the programs. An action movie obviously requires more bit rate then a single
freezed frame.
Figure 10-1: Multiplexer Data Overflow Example
15 Mbps
a single
freezed
frame
News
Broadcast
action
movie
15 Mbps
10 Mbps
40 Mbps
Control
Max Bit Rate = 35 Mbps
NMS
Control
Control
Control
Constant Bit Rate (CBR)
Constant Bit Rate (CBR)
Constant Bit Rate (CBR)
Over Flow Error!
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